Friday, June 29, 2007
New Publication: Religious Communities on the Internet: Proceedings from a conference, Edited by Göran Larsson, Studier av inter-religiösa relationer 29: Utgivare: Ingvar Svanberg och David Westerlund, (Stockholm, Swedish Science Press, 2006):"Religions on the Internet are today an important and vital subject in the field of Religious Studies. The focus in this volume is on identity processes, globalisation, migration, minority affairs and religions critique of information and communication technologies. The chapters illustrate on the one hand how religious groups use the Internet for discussing and expressing religious feelings and belongings, and on the other hand how the technology is being utilised for questioning religious authority and power. All chapters in the book were read at a conference, The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Religions, Ethnic, and Cultural Diaspora Communities in the West, that was organized by LearnIT in October 2003 and funded by the Knowledge Foundation, Sweden."
This contains a contribution from myself, entitled 'CyberMuslimUK: Islam, UK Muslim Communities and Cyberspace'. There are also other chapters relating specifically to Islam, Muslims and cyberspace, from Göran Larsson, Dale F. Eickelman, Philip Hallden, Ermete Mariani and Garbi Schmidt. Also other chapters on religion and cyberspace, by Lorne Dawson, Kyra Landzelius, and Morten Thomsen Hojsgaard.
Interview with Akbar Ahmed, who has been very busy: Guardian, West 'must stop looking at Islam through the lens of terror', 28 June 2007 "He has just published a new book, Journeys into Islam; a 12-part lecture series for the internet; an audio series about Islam; and a new play." Details of Ahmed's book are here: Akbar Ahmed, Journey into Islam, The Crisis of Globalization, Brookings Institution Press 2007, and there's also a transcript of a related discussion. The radio series is here: Interfaith Radio, A Journey into Islam: The Crisis of Globalization, and there is also a podcast and MP3 download available. Not sure where the lecture series is, so watch this space for any updates, etc. Ahmed's "Living Islam" TV series remains one of the best introductory series on Islam and Muslim cultures, although much of it is out-of-date now.Labels: Akbar Ahmed
Thursday, June 28, 2007
"The centre said such rites should be performed with the presence of the parties face to face, not through telephone." This refers to Qatar, but may have implications elsewhere. It would be interesting to see the full discussion, which took place in an Islamic Scholars Conference.
itp.net, Wi-Fi still a winner, 27 June 2007, "Al Muzakki cites a 2005 study from research company Pyramid Research that predicts the number of Wi-Fi users in the Middle East and Africa would grow from 1.1 million in 2006 to approximately 2.8 million in 2009."
Another from the same source: itp.net, ME incumbents face up to VoIP, 25 June 2007 "The VoIP conference's choice of location in Dubai was a little ironic given that the UAE regulator continues to outlaw the provision of third-party VoIP services in the country, limiting its operation to the country's two licensed operators, Etisalat and du." Interesting overview of VoIP in Middle Eastern contexts.
Asharq Alawsat, Iran: Globalization in Jomhouri Islami Street, 27 June 2007
VOA, Arab Youth Lead Change in Middle East, 26 June 2007, "[But] [Shafeeq] Ghabra says Arab young people are like people of their age anywhere else. They have hopes and dreams and they want express them. In this, he says, they have been aided by the increased freedom of expression that has resulted from transnational broadcasts and internet technology."
AP/forbes.com, Google Fights Global Internet Censorship, 25 June 2007 "Google sees the dramatic increase in government Net censorship, particularly in Asia and the Middle East, as a potential threat to its advertising-driven business model, and wants government officials to consider the issue in economic, rather than just political, terms."
Labels: fatwas, internet censorship
Wednesday, June 27, 2007

RFE, Iraq: RFE/RL Report Reveals Weaknesses In Sunni-Insurgent Media War, 26 June 07, "The book-length report, "Iraqi Insurgent Media: The War Of Images And Ideas" by RFE/RL regional analysts Daniel Kimmage and Kathleen Ridolfo, provides an in-depth analysis of the media efforts of Sunni insurgents, who are responsible for the majority of U.S. combat deaths in Iraq." Can be downloaded as pdf Have yet to read this. There is a related review at Washington Post, Insurgents Muster Their Forces Online, 26 June 2007. I am dealing with some related issues in my next book (to be published late 07/early 08), which is currently in-press. Full details and title to follow.
Terrorism Focus, Forum Users Improve Electronic Jihad Technology, June 07, "The new electronic jihad website, al-jinan.org, is not only operating continuously, but it is developing new techniques to enhance the technology and methods of promoting electronic jihad. With the spreading use of the internet in the Arab and Islamic world, the number of users engaged in some form of electronic jihad is likely to increase substantially."
Asia Sentinel/koreatimes.co.kr, Don’t Count Your Conspiracies Before They Are Hatched, 27 June 07
"The latest wave of arrests under Singapore’s Internal Security Act, which allows detention in secret and without trial, has attracted scant news coverage and even less comment.
"That alone shows how the mere mention of the words 'war on terror' and 'Islamic extremism' can bring the media, regional and western alike, rushing to judgment based on official assertions and a generalized fear of Islam rather than proven facts."
ameinfo.com, ICDL applauds Sultan Qaboos University for spreading digital literacy in Oman and complying with global standards
AP/yahoo, Baghdad dating game adapts to war, 27 June 07 IT thread to this
Ali Eteraz, Muslims For Progressive Values; Start New Org, 26 June 07 "The progressive Muslim movement in the United States took a significant step forward as a diverse collection of activists, organizers, and academics gathered at Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, New York, June 15-17, for the first conference of Muslims for Progressive Values (MPV, website: www.mpvusa.org). Coming together in fellowship, they joined in communal devotion, shared the various personal, intellectual, and spiritual journeys that brought them there, discussed how to formulate their positions on political, social, and cultural issues and how to interact with other progressives and other Muslims. They also elected an Executive Board to lead them for the next two years."
Labels: al-Qaeda in Iraq, Oman internet
Tuesday, June 26, 2007
Terrorists Increasingly Turn To Internet, 24 June 2007, "Britain's Sunday Telegraph reported that Omar Bakri Mohammad -- who was banned last year from the United Kingdom and now lives in Lebanon -- recently held a Web cast lamenting Britain's decision to grant knighthood to controversial writer Salman Rushdie. Many Muslims have subsequently been urged by Britain to protect Rushdie's knighthood."
NY Times, Iran's iron fist comes down hard on dissent, 25 June 2007
EarthTimes, Hamas posts voice-recording of Israeli soldier in Gaza, 25 June 2007
PakTribune, Taleban radio station back on air, 25 June 2007, "A pirate Taleban radio station, Voice of Shariat, or Islamic law, has begun broadcasting again, reports from south-eastern Afghanistan say."
Labels: Afghanistan internet, al-Qaeda, Iranian cyberspace, Taliban websites
Sunday, June 24, 2007
BNN, Storm Track Infiltration: Internet Jihadists Plan ‘Raid’ in Cyberspace, 20 June 2007 "The jihad continues to advance in cyberspace. Global Islamic Media Front Instructs Islamists to Infiltrate Popular Non-Islamic Forums to Spread Pro-Islamic State Propaganda. The Global Islamic Media Front (GIMF) has announced a new comprehensive media campaign titled “The Battar Media Raid to Defend the Islamic State [of Iraq]." Widely circulated on GIMF sites.
UPI, Iran starts global TV channel, 22 June 2007, "Iran's take on international events and issues gets global reach next month with the launch of a 24-hour, English-language satellite television news channel."
The Star Malaysia, Built on faith and friendship, 24 June 2007, ""I don’t like war. Nobody likes it,” said the clean-shaven, smart-looking imam who often surfs the Internet like any youth his age to keep abreast of the latest developments around the world." Profile of Sarajevo's Malaysia Mosque and its imam.
Labels: GIMF
Thursday, June 21, 2007
Friday, June 15, 2007
"He used coded messages in internet cafes and his laptop was used to open files discussing the attacks on the US and the UK."
NY Times, Arrests in Egypt Point Toward a Crackdown, 14 June 2007 "The raid occurred about two weeks ago in a tidy, two-bedroom apartment that also served as an office for a family business that promoted an unconventional view of Islam over the Internet."
Thursday, June 14, 2007
science-spirit.org, The Internet: Midwife of Global Radicalism? profile of US based analysts and their activities
Reuters Alertnet, Iraq Qaeda group kills 14 abducted officers-Web, 14 June 2007 "The Islamic State in Iraq posted a video on the Internet showing a militant shooting the blindfolded men in the head in an open field. Their hands were tied behind their backs."
More on the Zahra Amir Ebrahimi case: gambling911, Iran Wants to Execute Porn Stars Following Zahra Amir Ebrahimi Sex Tape, 14 June 2007, " The videotape was leaked to the Internet and released on a black market DVD, becoming a full-blown Iranian sex tape scandal. Ebrahimi later came under an official investigation, which is still ongoing. She faces fines, whip lashing or worse for her violation of Iran's morality laws."
ABC/wjla.com, Toddler With Problematic Name Faces Immigration Limbo, 13 June 2007, "Abdeloihab Boujrad has fought unsuccessfully for more than two years to have his son join him, and the U.S. government has never explained why it hasn't taken action on the immigration application. He's only spoken to his son on the phone and through an Internet video hookup."
Daily Star Lebanon, Fatah al-Islam planned to assassinate Siniora, Jumblatt, 14 June 2007, ""The Internet is the most successful means to enlist great numbers of youths from different Arab and Islamic countries, such as Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, Yemen, Algeria, Morocco and Syria," Abu Musaab said. "My job consists of enlisting new members under the pretext of training them to fight in Iraq."
"Abu Musaab said Fatah al-Islam had exploited religious slogans to mobilize new fighters." [Interview originally in Asharq al-Awsat]
Labels: Fatah al-Islam, GIMF, Iranian cyberspace
Labels: Palestinian cyberspace
Wednesday, June 13, 2007
The Point, Imam Fatty, Dr Omar Jah Call for Discipline in Schools, 12 June 2007 "According to the Imam, the phenomenon of the multiplicity of video clubs, the uncaring sanctioning of Sunday beaches and the habit of children to view pornography in the Internet, are all detrimental to the life of the children." Alhagie Abdoulie Fatty is the Imam of State House Mosque, The Gambia.
thepeninsulaqatar.com, Khatami flayed for shaking hands with women, 12 June 07, "A hardline Iranian daily yesterday launched an attack on former reformist president Mohammad Khatami who it said had publicly shaken hands with women while on a visit to Italy last month.
""Recently a video has been circulating on the Internet showing a former top official visiting Italy, shaking the hands with several women and young girls," said the Siasate Rouz daily, one of Iran's most ultra-conservative papers.
""We do not want to publish the address of the Internet site where this film can be seen, in order to avoid propagating corruption in society," it added."
Reuters Alertnet, Iraq Qaeda-led group says holding 14 officers, 11 June 2007 ""The Islamic State in Iraq gives the government of (Prime Minister Nouri) al-Maliki 72 hours to respond to its demands otherwise God's ruling will be implemented against them," the group said in a statement posted on the Internet." Widely posted online.
BBC News, In pictures: Samarra shrine blasts, 13 June 2007
Labels: al-Qaeda in Iraq, Gambian internet, Iranian cyberspace, Islamic YouTube
Labels: fatwas
Tuesday, June 12, 2007

The Iranian and Kurdish Women's Rights Organisation (banner above) highlights the case of
Banaz Mahmod (amongst others). The website contains helpline contact numbers for Farsi, Kurdish and Arabic speakers in the UK. There are also links to campaigns, and a wide range of documentation. Also see Guardian, Murder victim told police four times she feared her family: each time in vain, 12 June 2007 and Reuters, Religious radicalism fuels "honour" crimes, 12 June 2007 No doubt there will be further online discussion and opinion on this issue in due course.Labels: Banaz Mahmod, British Muslims
haaretz.com, Unleashing the Internet genie in Egypt, 11 June 07 "For better or for worse, it seems that it will be difficult to return the genie of the Internet into the bottle, in Egypt as well as in other countries. "The world has changed," wrote Mohammed Guzlan, a Muslim Brotherhood activist. "There are so many ways to get organized - blogs, emails and various other means that enable us to establish a connection with people. There is no way back.""
Related to the above article, also see Guardian, Blogging against Mubarak, 11 June 2007 "The rise of the Egyptian blogosphere is just one of the ways in which dissidents in the US-backed dictatorship are struggling for rights on their own. Not reliant on foreign handouts - in fact, I was constantly told while there that receiving US financial assistance was unthinkable - this disparate group of neo-con, liberal and radical political bloggers are united around one issue above all others: campaigning against police brutality and torture."
In Iraq:
alsumaria.tv, Qaeda-led group warns to kill Iraq soldiers, 12 June 07 "The so called Islamic State of Iraq threatened to kill 14 soldiers and a police officer seized yesterday, within three days unless the Iraqi government releases all women prisoners and hands over officers involved in the rape of Sabreen Janabi along with the killers of “their people” in Tal Afar."
Spiegel Online, Insurgents in Iraq Turn on Each Other, 12 June 07 "Now the two sides are locked in a bitter battle in the cities and villages of Iraq's so-called Sunni Triangle west of Baghdad. Instead of offering mutual congratulations, they use the Internet as a platform to condemn each other over the battle for the Maluki mosque.
"Al-Qaida now calls the members of the Islamic Army "dogs," while they in return warn the al-Qaida leadership to prepare for Qiyamah -- the Last Judgment -- and the wrath of Allah."
Labels: al-Qaeda in Iraq, Egyptian bloggers
" ... One Church source told me: "If this computer game had been set in a mosque, you can be sure there would have been more of a public outcry."
I haven't played this game, so cannot really comment. My research budget does not stretch to a PS3. Official site is here: Resistance: Fall of Man
Monday, June 11, 2007
Labels: Tunisian internet
statesman.com, Muslims look online for spiritual guidance, 9 June 07 "Islamicity now has two Islamic scholars answering questions: one in California and one in India. The site started with just one imam, but the number of daily questions has ballooned during the last decade. Aleem said that the imams were chosen in part to connect with Muslims who do not live in an Islamic country."
gulfnews.com, Iraqi group claims journalist's murder, 10 June 07
New Straits Times, What’s that flickering red light? : Students’ hidden camera nightmare, 11 June 07 "The girl, a student of the International Islamic University Malaysia, was preparing to take a shower at her home in Sentul about 2.45pm on Saturday when she noticed a red flickering light coming from a black oval object near the overhead fluorescent light."
Electric New Paper Singapore, Is he driven by GUILT OR LOSER complex?, 10 June 07 relates to the high profile case of Abdul Basheer Abdul Kader:
"Ustaz Mohamed said: 'Religion can never be understood over the Internet. You need a guide.'
"Some in Singapore, like his fellow research analyst, Ustaz Mohammed Haniff Hassan, 38, started their own counter-terrorist blogs and website (http://counterideology.multiply.com) to rebut these extremist ideologies.
"Muis, or the Islamic Religious Council of Singapore, has also set up a website (www.iask.com.sg) for this."
For background on this case, see TodayOnline.com, one abdul basheer is one too many, 11 June 2007 "Abdul Basheer was self-radicalised. Many in the community are still grappling with the new phenomenon of "self" in this episode. Abdul Basheer was not part of a larger terrorist group or cell. He acted in isolation."
AKI, Al-Qaeda on Mediterranean Beach, 8 June 07, "Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb - the new name for the old Salafite Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC) - has launched its first website since the new terror alliance was formed several months ago. The organisation, which claimed responsibility for the 11 April bomb attacks that killed 30 people in Algiers, is taking an increasingly high profile both in its jihadi activities and in its use of the internet for propaganda. Much prominence is given to photos of mujahadeen on what the site says is a Mediterranean beach, giving the impression that the terror formation is seeking to widen its range of action."
Labels: al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, Iranian cyberspace, Malaysian internet, Singapore cyberspace
Thursday, June 07, 2007
Tuesday, June 05, 2007
Elsewhere:
Sabah, Qaeda-led group says it killed missing U.S. soldiers, 5 June 07 "A video from the Islamic State in Iraq group posted on the Internet carried images of the U.S. army identification cards of Byron Fouty and Alex Jimenez. The video showed credit cards and what the group said were belongings of the two soldiers."
AFP/khaleejtimes.com, Saudis arrest three Qaeda suspects, 5 June 07 Links to net output: "That man was named as Abu Ussaid Al Falluji, a Saudi, who occupied a "top position in their deviant organisation," the interior ministry said in statement carried by the state news agency SPA.
"Through his information role over the Internet ... he advanced to become the link between the followers of the deviant group and its sympathisers outside and inside the homeland," it added."
religiousintelligence.co.uk, Al-Qaeda threat to Kurdish converts, 5 June 07, ""We are hunting those who have converted to Christianity or Zoroastrianism as we consider them renegades and God’s punishment must be implemented by killing them," the Islamist terrorist group said in a statement released on the internet on April 22."
Labels: al-Qaeda, Egyptian internet
(published 4 June 2007) "Dr Ataullah Siddiqui has reported to Bill Rammell MP on Islam at Universities in England." PDF report, currently in the headlines alongside the Cambridge conference (see below).
alt.muslim, Ed Husain: "My qualm is with Islamism and not with Islam", 3 Jun 07 interview with the author of The Islamist, which I have yet to read.
Monday, June 04, 2007
Fox News, "New Hamas TV Footage Shows Kindergartners Touting Life of Jihad, 4 June 07, [based on MEMRI transcript, also contains video clip]. Palestinian children as young as 5 are being indoctrinated into a life of jihad, according to a report on a Hamas television station."
Reuters, Somali group says behind attack on premier - Web, 4 June 07
Ynet, Gaza's internet war, 4 June 07 "At 3 am, in the shadow of the ongoing fighting, a giant blast shook Allah al-Shawa's Internet cafe in Gaza. The owner, who rushed to his business in order to examine the damage, found one computer in working order in the rubble and decided to check his e-mail.
"A surprise awaited him: An e-mail message from a group calling itself "Islamic Swords of Justice" explained that the cafe was blown up because it and those of its type "divert the attention of an entire generation to other issues that are not Jihad or worship." In other words, the e-mail charged that his Internet cafe was used for distributing abomination and pornography."
National Post/canada.com, Internet cafes expose Afghans to sexual world, 4 June 07 "Muslims do not all observe their faith in the same way, and web users do not all have the same standards, says Sharia Popal, of Zamrot Internet Cafe, which gives clients free rein."
Daily Express, Gordon's terror battle on two fronts, 4 June 07, "The Prime Minister-in-waiting revealed the Number 10 official website will be translated into Arabic, Farsi and other Middle East tongues later this month. And he also backed a university project to place published historical books about British democracy on the worldwide web to counter Islamic extremism."
The Age, 'No al-Qaeda link' to JFK Airport plot, June 4, 2007
Taliya, Internet Bank accounts for students in Iran, 3 June 07
BBC, Teaching of Islam is 'out-dated', 4 June 07 non-tech
Labels: Afghanistan internet, al-Qaeda, Iranian internet, Palestinian cyberspace
Sunday, June 03, 2007
Labels: Islamic digital libraries, Timbuktu
Friday, June 01, 2007
BBC News, Video released of BBC's Johnston, 1 June 2707 links to the video of Alan Johnston, originally posted on al-Ekhlaas. There is a transcript and a related commentary, as well as links to the campaign to free Alan (also accessible if you click on the link on the left-hand column of this blog). Unfortunately, the video has been edited, so is incomplete. It is conceivable that another version will appear in due course. Note that it has been fully subtitled.Labels: Alan Johnston
Pakistan (left, with PM Shaukat Aziz): paktribune.com, Muslim world is proud of nuclear Pakistan: Imam-e-Ka`aba, 1 June 07. The same report notes that a new Quran Complex and Seerat Academy in Lahore is being established. According to Chief Minister Punjab Ch. Perviaz Elahi: "He [Elahi]said that in order to cope with the contemporary challenges it is necessary to harmonize our education with the demands of the modern age. He announced free computer education for the students of all seminaries and said that besides services of expert teachers of computer most modern and expensive books for computer education will also be provided to the students of religious institutions."NYT, A Secular Turkish City Feels Islam’s Pulse Beating Stronger, Causing Divisions, 1 June 07 non-tech, but important article
washingtonpost.com, Sunni Insurgents Battle in Baghdad, 1 June 07 comprehensive update by John Ward Anderson.
iraqslogger.com, Militants Claim Execution of US Embassy Staff:"Islamic State of Iraq" Says Two Were Killed on Monday, 1 June 2007, "Internet forums carried a statement in Arabic attributed to the so-called “Islamic State of Iraq,” claiming that the group had “implemented God’s judgment” on the two, along with having obtained money from them."
Reuters/javno.com, Taliban Says It Downed NATO Helicopter, 31 May 07 Afghanistan's Taliban said in a statement on the Internet on Thursday its fighters had downed a NATO military helicopter which crashed late on Wednesday.
A couple of Malaysian stories:
AP/IHT, Malaysian Muslim woman pleads for government help to convert to Hinduism, 1 June 07 complex, but interesting case (non-tech, but the sort of story that would filter into the online fatwa sites).
AFP/channelnewsasia.com, Malaysian Islamic party at crossroads, 1 June 07 "The fight for the influential deputy leader's position at the Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party's (PAS) general assembly pits the "traditionalist and modernist" wings against each other, its secretary-general Kamaruddin Jaafar told AFP in an interview." The latest from Kota Bharu. The PAS website is here.
Labels: Malaysian internet, Pakistani cyberspace, Taliban websites




